History
Petersburg Mining University was founded in 1773 following Lomonosov’s ideas presented to Catherine and Peter regarding engineer training for mining development. This date marks the beginning of both the Mining University and all higher technical education in Russia. The institution evolved through distinct developmental stages. The Mining School (1773-1803) prepared highly qualified mining specialists. Closed educational institutions followed, including the Mine Warfare Corps (1804-1833) and Military Operations corps of the Mining Engineers Corps Institute (1834-1866). The institution gained university status in 1806, recognized for broad general theoretical and special sciences instruction. In 1866, the Mining Institute established a five-year open higher technical education program studying mining and theoretical disciplines. After 1917, the university adapted to Soviet government objectives, supporting industrial development. During World War II, laboratory buildings conducted special productions including explosives and war materials. Post-war years brought steady expansion. Evening engineering education began in 1960s. Research increased approximately fourfold between 1967-1972. By early 2000s, the university had trained over 40,000 engineers for Russian and international mining industries. The institution preserves its original charter motto: “For the service and benefit of the Motherland.”
